Minimally invasive surgeries encompass surgical techniques that limit the size of incisions needed and so lessen wound healing time, associated pain and risk of infection. Surgery by definition is invasive and many operations requiring incisions of some size are referred to as open surgery, in which incisions made can sometimes leave large wounds that are painful and take a long time to heal. Minimally invasive procedures have been enabled by the advance of various medical technologies. An endovascular aneurysm repair as an example of minimally invasive surgery is much less invasive in that it involves much smaller incisions than the corresponding open surgery procedure of open aortic surgery.
Types of minimally invasive surgery: Surgeons perform many minimally invasive surgeries, including:
Adrenalectomy to remove one or both adrenal glands
Cancer surgery, for example, to destroy a tumor
Chest surgery, Colon and rectal surgery
Ear, nose and throat surgery
Heart surgery, Heart surgery, and Gynecologic surgery